DIY Fireplace Glass Doors: Easy Installation Guide
So, you’ve decided to install fireplace glass doors yourself? Don’t worry—you’ve got this! Glass doors not only make your fireplace look more polished, but they also boost safety and efficiency. From keeping embers in check to adding a sleek aesthetic, these doors are a great upgrade for any home. Now, roll up your sleeves, gather your tools, and let’s make your fireplace the centerpiece of your home!
Why Fireplace Glass Doors Are a Must-Have
Before we get into the step-by-step guide, let’s take a moment to appreciate what you’re about to install:
Safety First: Glass doors stop those rogue embers from escaping and turning your rug into a smoldering disaster.
Energy Efficiency: A closed glass door helps retain heat, reducing drafts that sneak into your home.
Aesthetic Appeal: Nothing says “finished look” like a set of sleek, well-fitted fireplace doors. Whether you want something modern or rustic, you’ll instantly upgrade your fireplace's look.
Got your motivation? Great. Now, let’s talk tools and prep!
Tools You’ll Need
Here’s what you’ll need to successfully install fireplace glass doors. Make sure you’ve got everything before you start:
Measuring tape (accuracy is key!)
Drill (with both masonry and metal bits)
Screwdriver (flathead and Phillips)
Lintel clamps (for some setups)
Self-tapping screws (especially for prefab installations)
Plumber’s tape (for trickier installs)
Mortar or high-heat sealant (for inside-fit doors)
Level (because you want those doors straight!)
Safety glasses (because safety, duh!)
Choose Your Installation Type
Fireplace glass doors come in two main installation styles: inside fit and overlap fit. Each has its perks, so let’s go over them:
Overlap Fit
What It Is: The doors overlap the outer edges of your fireplace opening.
Why Choose It: This style is typically easier to install and doesn’t require mortar, but it does need a hearth to rest on.
What You’ll Need: You might need lintel clamps or brackets to secure them properly.
Inside Fit
What It Is: These doors sit within the actual fireplace opening.
Why Choose It: It gives your fireplace a seamless, clean look.
What You’ll Need: Often, these doors need to be mortared in or sealed with high-heat sealant for a proper fit.
Install Fireplace Glass Doors (Masonry Fireplaces)
For masonry fireplaces, you’ll typically use lintel clamps to secure the glass doors. When it comes to installing glass fireplace doors on a masonry fireplace, it’s one of those tasks that sounds intimidating but is totally doable—like assembling furniture but without the extra screws left over at the end. Whether your fireplace is smooth brick or that rough, rugged stone that looks like it belongs in a castle, proper installation is key to ensuring both safety and style. Let’s break it down into easy steps.
Lintel Clamps Are Your Friend
Start by standing your door unit on its bottom edge. Now, if it feels a bit wobbly, don’t hesitate to ask for a hand from someone nearby. There are screws on the back of the door that hold the lintel clamps and floor brackets—go ahead and remove those, but keep them in a safe place. Trust me, you don’t want to go on a screw scavenger hunt later.Once you’ve got the lintel clamps ready, attach them to the top of the door frame. These little champs are going to help secure the top of your fireplace doors to the metal lintel bar, which is hanging out right above the firebox.
Adjusting for Perfection
Now that the lintel clamps are in place, it’s time to adjust them. Tighten the screws, but here’s the thing: these clamps slide vertically, which means you can get a perfectly snug fit against that metal lintel bar. Once everything is lined up, attach the L-shaped floor brackets to the bottom of the door frame. These will keep the whole unit anchored to the floor of the firebox—stability, folks, is everything.Is It Level? Let’s Find Out!
Before moving forward, grab a small level. You’ll want to make sure the door frame is vertically straight, or “plumb,” as the pros say. If your fireplace facing is a bit uneven (because, let’s face it, not all fireplaces are perfect), the doors may refuse to close properly. We don’t need that kind of frustration in our lives, so take a moment to get everything level.Mark Those Screw Holes
Carefully position the door into the firebox opening. I know, you don’t want to scratch that beautiful finish, so be gentle! Now, use a thick marker to trace where the bottom brackets meet the floor of the firebox. These marks will guide you when it’s time to drill for the screws.Time to Drill
Here comes the part that might feel a little intense—drilling into brick. Using a drill with a 5/16-inch masonry bit, carefully drill two-inch-deep holes where you made those marks. Make sure to drill into the brick itself, not the mortar. Mortar crumbles too easily, and we need these screws to stay put! Take your time here, and if your drill bit starts feeling a bit too warm, take a break.Anchors Away!
After drilling, clean out the dust (a vacuum works great for this). Then, gently tap lead anchors into each hole with a hammer. These little anchors will give your screws something solid to grip onto when you secure the door frame to the firebox.Time to Insulate
Slip on some gloves, because we’re dealing with fiberglass insulation now. Tear off pieces to fit into the channels along the sides and top of the door frame. The insulation doesn’t need to be fluffy; it’s just there to seal the door and keep smoke from sneaking out while also protecting the frame from heat damage.Secure the Door to the Floor
Slide the door unit back into the firebox, double-checking that no insulation is sticking out where it shouldn’t be. The door frame should sit flush with the face of the firebox for that perfect fit. Now, grab those screws and secure the door to the floor brackets. A socket wrench will come in handy here, but don’t overdo it—too much tightening could damage the anchors or snap the screw heads.Clamp It Down
Last but not least, secure the door to the metal lintel bar. Adjust the lintel clamps so they’re gripping the lintel firmly, and finger-tighten the thumbscrews. For a little extra security, use pliers to give the thumbscrews an additional quarter-turn. But be careful not to overtighten, or you might bend the clamps.Final Check
On a masonry fireplace door install, make sure everything is still plumb and level, and check that the doors close correctly. This final step ensures proper alignment and functionality.
Mortaring Inside-Fit Doors (Masonry Fireplaces)
For masonry fireplaces with inside-fit doors, you’ll need to use mortar or high-heat sealant to secure the doors. Here’s how:
Protect the Frame and Remove the Glass Doors
Mortar is abrasive and can easily damage the finish of your fireplace door frame. To prevent any scratches or permanent marks, tape around the edges of the fireplace door before applying the mortar. I also recommend removing the glass doors before installation. This helps protect the glass from accidental damage or splatters during the process.Position the Door Frame And Remove Glass Door
Evenly space the door frame in the firebox opening. Leave enough room on the left, right, and top for the mortar joint to form around the edges.Slide the Door Unit into Place
Push the door unit back into the firebox until it sits flush with the face of the firebox. You want the door frame to sit evenly for a perfect fit.Is It Level? Let’s Find Out!
Before moving forward, grab a small level. You’ll want to make sure the door frame is vertically straight, or “plumb,” as the pros say. If your fireplace facing is a bit uneven (because, let’s face it, not all fireplaces are perfect), the doors may refuse to close properly. We don’t need that kind of frustration, so take a moment to adjust everything and get it perfectly level.Secure the Door
Using screws, secure the door frame to the floor, sidewall, or lintel iron. A socket wrench will make this easier, but don’t overtighten—you don’t want to damage the anchors or snap the screw heads.Mix the Mortar
Follow the instructions on the mortar package to mix it to the right consistency. Think of it as the glue that’s going to hold everything together.Apply the Mortar
Spread the mortar along the edges of the door frame and the gap between the frame and the firebox. Be careful not to get mortar on the frame—your careful taping will help prevent this. Make sure you have a nice, even layer that seals everything securely.Let the Mortar Set
Allow the mortar to set for a few hours, or follow the instructions on your mortar or sealant product. This will give it time to harden and lock everything in place.Final Check
Before finishing up, recheck everything with your level. Make sure the frame is still plumb and level, and that the doors close properly. This final step ensures everything is properly aligned and functional.Reinstall Glass Doors
Once the mortar has set and everything is clean, reinstall the glass doors and enjoy your perfectly installed fireplace!
Afterward, remove the tape, reinstall the glass doors, and you’re done! Your fireplace will look fantastic and be ready to enjoy!
Install Prefab Fireplace Glass Doors
Factory-built (or prefab) fireplaces require a slightly different process. For these, you’ll often need to drill into the steel opening and use screws to anchor the doors. Here’s how:
Measure Your Fireplace
Before starting, ensure you’ve measured your fireplace opening to get the right-sized doors.Gather Your Tools
You’ll need the following tools:Electric drill
1/8-inch drill bit
#2 Phillips screwdriver
Insert the Glass
Once the frame is secure and aligned, insert the glass doors into the frame to complete the main installation.Center the Frame
Make sure the frame is centered between the left and right sides of the fireplace opening. Also, check that the red dot on the bottom rail is facing up to ensure proper door operation.Attach the Brackets (Only If Available)
Slide the brackets onto the back of the frame. Hand-tighten them while positioning them against the firebox.Check for Level and Plumb
Use a level to make sure the frame is both level (horizontal) and plumb (vertical). This ensures that the doors will close correctly. Adjust as necessary until the frame is perfectly aligned.Mark for Drilling
If you don’t have predrilled holes, mark the firebox where frame meets the metalbox. If you have brackets mark where the brackets meet the firebox using the holes in the four brackets as guides.Drill the Holes - Step Not Needed If You Use Self Tapping Screws
Remove the frame and drill 1/8-inch holes where you’ve marked the firebox.Secure the Frame
Reposition the frame in the fireplace and secure it using sheet metal screws. Be cautious not to over-tighten the screws.Final Adjustments and Level Check
Before finishing, double-check the frame with the level to ensure it’s still perfectly level and plumb. If needed, adjust the screws on either side to make sure everything is centered.
Once done, your prefab fireplace doors will be securely installed, ensuring proper door operation and a perfect fit!
Final Adjustments and Safety Check
You’re almost there! Once your glass doors are installed, give everything a final check:
Check for Level: Grab your level and make sure the doors aren’t crooked.
Test the Movement: Open and close the doors to ensure they move smoothly.
Adding a Fireplace Hood or Mantel for Heat Deflection
If you’ve mounted a TV above your fireplace, you might want to add a fireplace hood or mantel shelf (steel or cast stone) to deflect heat away from your electronics. Not only does this protect your TV from overheating, but it also adds a nice finishing touch to your fireplace.
You’ve Got This!
Installing fireplace glass doors isn’t rocket science, but it does require patience, precision, and maybe a bit of muscle. Whether you’re using lintel clamps, brackets, or even mortaring inside-fit doors, following these steps will make the process smooth and hassle-free.
Not only have you boosted the safety and efficiency of your fireplace, but you’ve also added a sleek, stylish touch that’ll impress every guest who walks through the door. Who knew home improvement could look this good?
One last thing: If you’re ever in doubt about any part of the process, don’t hesitate to call a professional for help. It’s always better to be safe than sorry, especially when you’re dealing with something as important as your fireplace. And don’t forget to check out Nadia’s Shop for all your fireplace essentials! You’re just one step away from making your fireplace the centerpiece of your home.
Happy fireplace-ing!